APR stands for annual percentage rate, and it refers, in part, to the amount of interest you’ll pay if you carry a balance on your credit card. It is calculated by combining the interest rate and fees against the amount borrowed over a one-year period. [1]
Knowing the average APR can help you recognize a good offer, the average APR on new credit cards is 21.52% (as of February 2026).[2] The APR you may qualify for depends, often largely, on your credit score.
While you may see offers for 0% APR credit cards, this rate is often only for an introductory period, so make sure to understand its stipulations and the card’s APR once the promotional period is over. We’ll explain the different types of credit card APRs, how APR is calculated and what you can do to reduce your APR and avoid paying interest on your credit cards.

A good APR is anything lower than the national average, but the lower the better. According to the Federal Reserve, the national average APR is 21.52% (as of February 2026) [2] and according to the U.S. News database, the average APR for credit cards is between 16.92% and 23.09%.[3]The APR you may qualify for can be determined by your credit history and debt-to-income ratio.[4]
If your credit score is high, and debt-to-income ratio is low, you may qualify for cards with APR lower than the national average. Similarly, if you’re trying to build your credit for the first time or you’re trying to repair your credit, then you may not qualify for a low-APR card.
High-APR and low-APR cards differ not only in the amount of interest they charge on credit card balances but also in qualification requirements and perks.
Credit cards that offer rewards in the form of points, miles or cashback may have higher APRs than similar cards that don’t offer rewards. However, other cards, called “subprime cards” have higher APRs because they are designed for applicants with lower credit scores.[5]
Rewards cards with high APRs may help you earn cash back or other perks with purchases, but if you carry a balance, you can end up owing a lot in interest on those purchases. The same is true for subprime cards. While they may be easier to qualify for, you can still get charged a lot of interest for purchases if you carry a balance.
Just like any credit product, when you apply for a credit card, your credit score can affect the terms your lender will offer you. Typically, the better your score the lower APR you may be offered. Even with perks and rewards cards, a better score may get you a lower APR. You may find lower APRs with other financial institutions as well, such as cards from credit unions.
Although some cards may offer promotions of 0% APR anywhere from six to 21 months, these offers are typically limited in time and scope. A promotional offer that gives you a lower or 0% APR on purchases for a promotional period of time may then charge interest on your balance at the APR you previously qualified for when the promotional period ends.
Additionally, since the promotion may have been only on purchases, any balance transfers or cash advances you made may be charged interest immediately. You may also see promotional, low-interest or 0% interest offers that allow you to transfer high-interest debt to a new card. However, if you can’t pay your transferred debt off in time, you can end up adding interest to your debt after the promotion runs out, and you could be charged interest on new purchases or cash advances within the promotional period.[6]
Although promotional offers may work well if you’re making a purchase or balance transfer that you can pay off within the promotional period, understand the terms so that you pay it off before you incur interest charges. If you don’t pay the balance before the promotion ends, you could end up paying high interest rates
The APR you are eligible for is largely based on your creditworthiness at the time of application, though the specific factors each issuer considers can vary. Factors that may be taken into account include your credit score, credit history, payment history, and debt-to-income ratio, among others. Generally, the stronger your credit history, the lower the interest rate you may be offered. [7] [8]
Credit card issuers also reserve the right to change your interest rate under certain circumstances, such as if your minimum payment is more than 60 days late or a temporary rate expires. In most cases they must give you 45 days notice before increasing your rate. [7] [8]

Your credit history, as well as the credit card type and the Prime Rate, can all play key roles in determining your APR. However, credit cards can have different types of APR, and understanding how each type works may help you avoid adding unnecessary interest charges. The different types of APRs include:
APR only applies when a balance is carried from one billing cycle to the next. Paying the full statement balance by the due date each month means interest charges are not assessed on purchases. Most credit cards offer a grace period of at least 21 days from the statement date during which the full balance can be paid without incurring interest. If even a small balance is carried from one month to the next, the grace period on new purchases may be lost, meaning new purchases begin accruing interest immediately. [6]
For those who carry a balance, making multiple payments within a billing cycle may help reduce the average daily balance and the amount of interest that accrues. Using a budgeting tool to track spending and payment habits may also support consistent on-time payments. [6]
While the Prime Rate and other benchmarks are outside a consumer's control, credit history can be a key factor in determining APR eligibility. Making payments on time and reducing existing debt may help improve the debt-to-income ratio (the percentage of your monthly debt payment in relation to your monthly income) as well as the credit utilization ratio (CUR).
Typically, when applying for a mortgage, a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of less than 36% shows that you’re responsible for your debt.[9] Your credit utilization ratio calculates the percentage of credit used based on your credit limit. FICO suggests maintaining a CUR of under 10%. [10]
If you're looking to lower your credit card APR, there are several options that may be available.
Understanding APR isn’t always easy, but it is essential. A low APR can save you thousands of dollars in interest. The key to a good APR, though, is finding the right card, negotiating the best rate, and keeping your debt low and credit score high.
Ana Gonzalez-Ribeiro, MBA, AFC® is an Accredited Financial Counselor® and a Bilingual Personal Finance Writer and Educator dedicated to helping populations that need financial literacy and counseling. Her informative articles have been published in various news outlets and websites including Huffington Post, Fidelity, Fox Business News, MSN and Yahoo Finance. She also founded the personal financial and motivational site www.AcetheJourney.com and translated into Spanish the book, Financial Advice for Blue Collar America by Kathryn B. Hauer, CFP. Ana teaches Spanish or English personal finance courses on behalf of the W!SE (Working In Support of Education) program has taught workshops for nonprofits in NYC.
Becca has over 10 years of experience as a content writer, working across various industries including finance, digital marketing, education, travel, and technology. Her work has been featured in publications including Forbes, Business Insider, AOL, Yahoo, GOBankingRates, and more.
