The credit limit on your credit card account affects both purchasing power and credit utilization, the percentage of a consumer’s total available revolving credit that is currently being used. Because credit utilization is a significant factor in credit score calculations, an increase in a credit limit can have a positive effect on a borrower's credit profile, provided balances remain the same or decrease.
This article outlines the steps that may be available to cardholders who want to request a higher credit limit, the factors card issuers typically consider, and the potential trade-offs involved.
A credit limit is the maximum amount a cardholder can borrow on a credit card. It is set by the card issuer and can increase or decrease over time. Once a balance reaches the credit limit, the card issuer may decline additional purchases until the balance is paid down. [1]
There are several ways you can increase your credit card limit depending on your situation; we’ll discuss some of the most common methods below.
You can typically request a credit limit increase through your card issuer's website or mobile app, or by calling the customer service number on the back of your card. Some requests require you to submit updated financial information, such as current income and housing costs. [2]
When a card issuer reviews a request, it may perform a hard inquiry on your credit report, which can cause a temporary decrease in your credit score. If a request is declined, the card issuer is required to send an adverse action notice explaining which credit-related factors influenced the decision. You can use that information to identify areas to address before submitting a future request. [3]
Some card issuers review accounts periodically and may offer a credit limit increase without a formal request, particularly if the cardholder has a consistent payment history and updated income on file. If a card issuer requests updated income information, it may be a sign that a review is underway.
Applying for a new credit card is another way to increase total available credit. Opening a new account with a zero balance increases the total amount of revolving credit available, which can lower a cardholder's overall credit utilization rate if existing balances remain the same.
However, applying for a new card can also trigger a hard inquiry and reduce the average age of credit accounts, both of which can have a temporary negative effect on a credit score. If balances increase on the new card, the benefit to credit utilization may be offset. [4]
Being added as an authorized user on another person's credit card account can increase the total available credit reflected on a credit report, which may lower overall credit utilization. However, the primary cardholder's account activity, including high balances, will also appear on the authorized user's credit report and could affect their credit score. It’s important to consider this and only become an authorized user if the account holder is using their card responsibly. [5]
The timeline for a credit limit increase depends on how the request is made and how the card issuer processes it. Some requests are approved immediately, while others can take up to 30 days if the card issuer needs to verify information or review a cardholder's credit history in more detail. [6]
For automatic increases, where the card issuer raises the limit without a formal request, the timeline varies. Card issuers determine their own review schedules, and there is no set timeframe within which an automatic increase must be offered. [3]
If you’re thinking about requesting a credit limit increase from your credit card issuer, there are a few things you should consider beforehand.
A credit limit increase can be requested directly from a card issuer or may occur automatically as part of a periodic account review. Applying for a new credit card or becoming an authorized user on another person's account are also options that can increase total available credit.
Before making a request, it is worth checking whether the card issuer will perform a hard inquiry, reviewing recent payment history, and considering any upcoming credit applications. When a request is approved and balances remain the same, a higher credit limit can lower credit utilization, which may have a positive effect on a credit score over time.
